The Diffusion of Modern Economic Growth Winter Term 2015

Midterm Essay Questions – Examples
1. Generating new inventions may be important, but it does not guarantee rapid economic growth in the country where the invention occurs. On the other hand growth has often been successfully founded upon the effective imitation of technologies originally developed in other countries. Write a concise essay in which you distinguish between inventions and the type of technological change that contributes to total factor productivity growth.
2. The neo-classical growth model emphasizes two determinants of intensive growth (ie. growth in output per person). Write a concise essay in which you explain the operation of the neo-classical growth model and the role played by the two key determinants of growth within the model.
3. According to Williamson our standard neo-classical economic objective should lead us to study real wage convergence, rather than output per person convergence. Write a concise essay in which you describe exactly what is meant by the term “modern economic growth”, how this type of growth is linked to the standard neo-classical economic objective, and why this link leads Williamson to focus on real wages.
4. “Williamson claims that trans-Atlantic labour migration was an important “cause” of post-1860 real wage convergence. However, it is much more likely that the unprecedented movements of labour we observe during this time period were nothing more than an “effect” of the economic convergence that was underway.” Do you agree with this statement? Why or why not?
5. Based on evidence from the post-1860 Atlantic economy, stable and flexible institutions seem to help foster economic growth. Write a concise essay in which you describe, in general terms, what institutions may be important for a nation’s economic performance and why stability and flexibility are more important than any particular institutional framework.

Structuring Your Paper
• Be explicit about the topic of your paper – what question are you asking, why are you bothering to ask it, what is the answer you have come up with?
• Your paper should be an economics paper (not a history, or sociology, or philosophy paper). This means you should adopt an analytical approach to your topic that is founded on economic theory and/or empirical evidence.
• You do not necessarily need to employ theoretical techniques or statistical methods in your paper (although you may do so if you wish), but your analysis of the literature you are working with should be informed by these techniques and methods.
• A summary of the relevant literature is a good first step towards writing a good term paper, but the very best papers will also combine, compare, contrast, and/or critique the literature.
• You do not necessarily need to “choose a side”, although adopting a particular perspective may help to focus the paper and guide your analysis of the literature.

References
• The exact format of the references and citations you use is irrelevant, but you should be consistent throughout the paper and you must provide enough information for the reader to find the source, and the exact location (ie. page number) in the source for the material being used.
• You may cite material in the text, in footnotes, or in endnotes – just be consistent from start to finish.
• You may refer to material from the course reading list, but the main sources for your particular topic should be supplementary to the material covered in the class.

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Paranoid Schizophrenia Nursing Care Plan

Problem based learning package. With the information that we have got we have to do a nursing care plan with 4 problems and with each problem what the objective/goal is, the interventions, person responsible. review date review outcomes, and end date. We also have to do a discharge care plan. All this part above needs to be about 600 words

Then we have to do about 200 words about the rationales for the interventions

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‘GOOD HEALTH’- A HEALTH, LEISURE AND FITNESS CLUB.

Management Skills 1- Assessment 2
CASE STUDY:
‘GOOD HEALTH’- A HEALTH, LEISURE AND FITNESS CLUB.

Introduction
Students will be assessed via a case study based project. You will assume the role of a Business Sandwich Placement student who has been employed by an organisation called ‘Good Health’ to recruit and select staff for its new ‘flagship’ Health, Leisure and Fitness club in the UK. This Private Club will be the first of six to open in a 12 month period.

Aim
The purpose of this assignment is to develop knowledge and understanding of practical recruitment selection and induction issues, whilst considering the wider business context within a case study.

Learning outcomes.
On successful completion of this assessment you will be able to:
Understand the systematic methods for recruiting, selecting and retaining staff.
Understand the systematic methods for training/learning/development needs of both individuals and groups

Assessment Criteria
You will produce a business report based on the case study and the analysis you carry out. The instructions that follow outline the criteria by which your coursework will be assessed.

Guidelines.
The key issue will be to ensure you put together a well presented set of materials which enable the organisation to recruit, select and induct sufficient numbers of new workers within appropriate time scales, thus enabling the organisation to open its new club on schedule.

You must produce a business style report with relevant sections and sub sections, with appropriate bibliography and references.
You need to aim for a maximum of 2,000 words (excluding appendices- but see guidelines). Any appendices must be relevant to the main text and referred to where appropriate.
You must identify ALL your sources of information and reference your material using the Harvard Referencing System. A full bibliography and references section is needed at the end of your report – you will lose marks if you do not reference properly.

Possible sources of information:
1* Course textbooks
2* Lectures & tutorials
3* Academic & Practitioner Journals
4* The internet
5* National newspapers
6* Interviews e.g. with employees, managers, customers
7* Information gained from other Health Clubs.

Please remember !
Do not hesitate to contact your tutor if you have any concerns, but do not leave it until the last moment!
Always keep a copy of your work.
Don’t leave your preparation for this assignment until the last minute – it requires too much research and you will not receive an extension for difficulties you experience in receiving information from companies.
Complete the self assessment template attached and submit it with the assignment.
Please remember the word count is 2,000 words and University Policy allows students to be plus 10 % or minus 10 % either side of the word count specified.

ASSIGNMENT BRIEF
CASE STUDY- ‘GOOD HEALTH’.
You are the newly appointed Business Sandwich Placement student for a company called ‘Good Health’.
You will be recruiting and developing staff for the new Canary Wharf Club which opens in June 2015. This modern health, leisure and fitness centre will be the first of six to open in a 12 month period. Therefore the organisation is looking to develop some standard materials including job descriptions, person specifications, interview questions, recruitment techniques and induction plans.
This organisation is part of a successful retail company in the UK which has a great reputation for quality goods and services which now wishes to diversify its offerings to the UK marketplace. ‘Good Health’ intends to compete with ‘Fitness First’, ‘Nuffield Health’ and ‘David Lloyd Centres’ amongst others and firmly believes it can eventually overtake them in the market-place. Eventually the parent company could install these clubs in newly built retail stores to provide a complete customer service.
It is your company’s strategy to entice both customers (and staff) away from other health, leisure and fitness clubs and much attention has been paid to the management factors which have contributed to the success of these operations.
You have been asked to develop recruitment, selection and induction processes which will enable ‘Good Health’ to attract and retain quality staff.
From research on competitors’ employment practices you have gained the following views:-
1. Staff are well trained and are encouraged to focus on being professional and helping customers relax.

2. Staff are encouraged to use their initiative and ‘discretionary behaviour’ is encouraged and recognised.

3. Some competitors have stated ‘corporate values’ such as honesty, integrity and fairness underpinning relations with both staff and customers.

4. Staff training and development is seen by competitors as being a central element in the corporate strategy. There was an emphasis on recruiting staff with the right attitude who were then likely to be engaged with the values of the organisation.

5. Standards of operations and management were seen to be high at competitors with cleanliness and hygiene given particular attention. Staff presentation was also recognised to be important with fashionable ‘corporate wear’ seen to be part of the culture of the organisation. Applicants who failed to satisfy presentational ‘standards’ would not be recruited.

YOUR BRIEF.
It is ‘Good Health’s intention to open up their first ever UK centre in June 2015. This ‘flagship’ centre will employ up to 40 staff, some of whom may have some previous experience of working in the leisure sector and will be employed on a range of contracts including freelance, part-time, ‘fixed term’ and permanent . It has even been suggested that to fit the theme of the centres, staff are referred to as co-workers by management to emphasise teamwork, cooperation and partnership in working (like the parent retail company).
It is your job to develop suitable materials to help support the recruitment, selection and induction of staff initially to the first centre. These processes will form the basis of a Managers’ Employment Handbook or Guide.
You have been asked to initially work on materials relevant to Receptionist/Customer Service staff who will be sat at a reception which staff and customers will need to pass through on arrival at the centre. These reception based staff will need to multi task managing phone calls, e-mails and counter enquiries from customers and potential customers. They would be responsible for giving advice on classes available, class schedules, opening times, membership fees as well as taking bookings and payments plus issuing locker keys and dealing with general enquiries. These staff would need to work shift patterns seven days per week- 6.30 am- to 22.00 pm 9no one to work more than a 7 hour shift) and will need a good understanding of the centre’s operations as well as an ability to develop good working relationship with other staff such as fitness trainers, class instructors, cleaning and catering staff etc.

The corporate HR Director would therefore like to see a provisional set of recruitment, selection and induction materials which you need to present to him/her in a business report.
The word total for each section below is simply a guide for you when completing this work.

Therefore please produce the following:-
1) A Job Description.
You will need to provide a simple job description for the Reception/Customer Service Advisor
300 words maximum.

2) A Person Specification.
You will need to develop a person specification from the job description for the above role.
300 words maximum.

Both 1 and 2 can be completed by using guidelines either available in lecture/tutorial materials or textbooks. You might find that such materials are also available on competitor company websites.

3) Interview Questions and Ideal Answers.
The organisation wants to standardise the types of questions and tasks used to recruit and select staff for the organisation.
You need to devise five significant questions for the Receptionist/Customer Service Advisor. These questions must be appropriate given the levels of qualification and experience you are seeking.
You will need to then give a brief justification for your choice of question i.e. its relevance to the background information/person specification you have been given in the brief.
Finally, you will need to state underneath each question what exactly you are looking for in each answer.

600 words maximum.

4) Alternative/additional Selection Methods for the Receptionist/Customer Service Advisor.
As well as traditional interviews the organisation also wishes to use further selection processes for those candidates who have successfully ‘passed’ their interview questions. This means some practical activities need to be organised for candidates to demonstrate their competence and skills to carry out the role. You need to devise some other recruitment exercises for this role. After each exercise, please state what exactly you are looking for in each response from each candidate.
400 words maximum.

5) Induction Plan
Each new member of staff will attend a three hour induction training session. Please develop a set of topics that will need to be covered during the session. Please list the topics, and underneath each topic please give an indication of what will be discussed and what information will be given to new starters.
400 words maximum

6) Bibliography.

Remember you need to support any ideas, plans or strategies with evidence of either research or reading.
Students should aim for around five or six sources including textbooks and website but please be welcome to include further materials if relevant.
You will be expected to have read text books as well as researched business organisations as part of this assignment.
Failure to provide references may result in you failing this assessment.

And Finally-
It is permissible to make assumptions by clearly adding to the case details, provided the circumstances of the case are not changed.

Please don’t leave your preparation of this assignment until the last moment.

Don’t forget to check out the competition by visiting their web pages or even visiting one of their centres !

Please do not fill your appendix with materials downloaded from competitors unless they add value to your work. Please obtain materials, but keep them for your private use. You must however reference any materials acquired from business organisations that you have researched. Failure to acknowledge these materials is plagiarism.

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Should We Be Vegans? Why or Why Not?

Format: Written essay, listing references. All essays must show evidence of individual thought and must have a complete bibliography. In the introductory paragraph, must make an explicit statement of the position to be defended in the essay.

The assessment criteria states: A good essay will demonstrate, through clear, well-structured writing (a) understanding of the issues addressed in the question (b) a careful reading of a selection of the relevant literature; and (c) a considered, independent critical assessment of the issues, backed by cogent argument.

The position I want to defend is that we should become vegan.

Wide Reading and References:
1. Tom Regan: ‘The Case for Animal Rights’
2. Peter Singer: ‘All Animals Are Equal’ 49-59
3. Peter Singer & Jim Mason: The Ethics Of What We Eat: Why Our Food Choices Matter (Text Publishing, 2007)
4. Jonathan Safran Foer: Eating Animals (Back Bay Books, 2010)
5. Loren Lomasky: ‘Is It Wrong To Eat Animals?’, Social Philosophy and Policy 30 (1-2) (2013): 177-200

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The Australian Healthcare system

Prepare a brief which outlines the system as if it were for publication in a journal. In your brief you should address:
1. A description of the system, its structure, governance arrangements and function. (10 marks.)
2. The historical and other factors that have influenced the design and function of the system. (10 marks.)
3. The current key issues confronting the system that require attention. (10 marks.)
Your brief will also be considered for presentation, line of argument and referencing (10 marks).

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Pre-Certification Assignment

Using the Pre-cert criteria and patient histories, compare the three patient’s histories to the criteria for tonsillectomy/adenoidectomy. Determine if the patient should be approved for the procedure or not. Submit a summary page to your instructor for grading that includes: the patient number, which criteria you used for each patient (eg. 200 Chronic Tonsillitis) and then identify the specific criteria that the patient met (eg. 211 Throat pain and 212-4 Documented increase in tonsil size) or explain why the patient did not meet the criteria for the procedure.

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Of the complexity of the health information environment

This assignment is designed to enhance the students understanding of the complexity of the health information environment.

Health information was identified in the early weeks of semester as a strategic resource, both in Australia and globally. You task is to:

1. Identify 3 key challenges or issues that impact on ensuring health information remains a strategic resource in the Australian health care system.
2. Describe and discuss these challenges in detail.
a. Your discussion should include why you have identified these three challenges. That is, justify your choices.
b. Your discussion should also include actions for addressing the challenges.
c. You may wish to use examples or real world experiences to demonstrate you points.

• Business report format
• 3000 words maximum length – use of headings and subheadings to structure the paper.
• Proper and consistent academic referencing convention both within the text of the assignment and a compiled list of references at the end of the paper must be provided.

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Understanding of the complexity of the health information environment

This assignment is designed to enhance the students understanding of the complexity of the health information environment.

Health information was identified in the early weeks of semester as a strategic resource, both in Australia and globally. You task is to:

1. Identify 3 key challenges or issues that impact on ensuring health information remains a strategic resource in the Australian health care system.
2. Describe and discuss these challenges in detail.
a. Your discussion should include why you have identified these three challenges. That is, justify your choices.
b. Your discussion should also include actions for addressing the challenges.
c. You may wish to use examples or real world experiences to demonstrate you points.

• Business report format
• 3000 words maximum length – use of headings and subheadings to structure the paper.
• Proper and consistent academic referencing convention both within the text of the assignment and a compiled list of references at the end of the paper must be provided.

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U.S Department of Defense

The research paper has to be done on the United States of America Department of Defense. Trace its roots from inception to its current existence. Demonstrate how power was granted to the department of defense constitutionally or legislatively. Define the powers of the department of defense and discuss the important piece of legislation throughout history that have shaped the agency’s power. Conduct legal research to identify and evaluate case law challenging the primary level of authority of the department of defense. Discuss the results of the research and discuss the effects of the legal decision(s) on the administrative capacity of the department of defense. Please use at least one or two citations on “Case Laws ” if there are any. Do not use “wikipedia” as a source. Use books, journals, and internet sites as sources?reference.

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Opportunity for you to apply the knowledge and strategies you explored during the term

Write Your Own Biography
Your final assignment is an opportunity for you to apply the knowledge and strategies you explored during the term. In your final assignment, you will write your own biography as if you had lived to 100 years old. You will include personal data (family, etc.), educational and schooling accomplishments, professional agencies that you belonged to, jobs and career that you have held, those whom you have helped or served, what you will be remembered for, how you lived in your senior years and what kept you healthy until 100 years old, how long you worked, where you were when you passed away, and how active you were in your senior years. Be sure to include a summary of the environmental influences on your behavior and your expected lifespan.
Choose three recent academic journal articles that will support a discussion on your analysis of developmental theories that are relevant to your own personal narrative and development.
You must use at least three sources from peer-reviewed journals .The text also is your primary source of support. Your opinions also are valued, but it is important to keep in mind that your main objective in completing this assignment is to illustrate your knowledge of the course material. Readings are available in the library’s article and book collections and/or course reserves.
Citing Sources
It is important to always attribute credit to the proper sources when relying on the text, articles, websites, or other sources. You must credit your work when you do any of the following:
• Summarize concepts and theories that you learned in the text, articles, or internet sources.
• Use others’ ideas, theories, and concepts in constructing discussion question responses or completing assignments.
• Use direct quotes in the context of your assignment (when quoting directly, you must use quotation marks).
Your final paper must be your original work; plagiarism will not be tolerated. Be sure to review the Syllabus in terms of what constitutes plagiarism.
Writing Requirements and Guidelines
Your Assignment should include:
• Cover page
• Introductory paragraph
• Citations
• Concluding paragraph
• Reference page
Your Assignment should be
• 5–7 pages including the cover page and reference page
• Double-spaced, using a 12-pt. Times New Roman font
• Written adhering to the guidelines of Standard American English. This means that your thoughts should be well-organized and original with the viewpoint and purpose clearly established and sustained. Standard American English guidelines also include the use of correct grammar, punctuation, and sentence structure.
• Written in APA Formatting and Citation style

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